Funding PA's Public Transit: Background
Transit Chronically Underfunded
Public transportation funding from the state has not kept pace
with inflation over the last 20 years. In fact, funding between
1995 and 2005 decreased an average of 1.3 percent each year,
adjusted for inflation.
Meanwhile, transit agencies are struggling to afford skyrocketing
fuel costs and health care costs for workers.
Funding shortfalls have led to big problems for transit agencies.
From 1996 to 2005, transit agencies across the state
accumulated a $457 million operating shortfall. Agencies were
forced to cut back service, raise fares and dip into capital funds
to make up the difference.
Harrisburg Delays Action
The funding crisis hit the state hard in 2004, when deficits
forced agencies like SEPTA to threaten to eliminate weekend
service. The Port Authority of Allegheny County approved a
plan to raise fares 43 percent and cut service by 25 percent
to close the gaps in their budget. Smaller transit agencies
across the state faced similar problems.
But rather than solving the funding crisis by creating a sufficient, reliable source of funding for public transportation,
policy-makers in Harrisburg used a one-time infusion of
funds to temporarily close budget gaps. Those temporary
funds will be used up by the end of the year.
Public Transportation: A Vital Public Service
More than 300 million rides are taken on public transportation
in Pennsylvania every year.
In Philadelphia alone, over 65,000 children use public transportation
to get to school.
Public transportation reduces global warming and smog pollution
by more than half for every passenger mile traveled.
Over 43 million rides are taken by seniors who rely on low-cost
or free trips on public transit in Pennsylvania each year.
A Call For A Permanent FUNDING SOLUTION
PennPIRG is urging the governor and legislators to pass
legislation before the November elections that will ensure
transit funding is:
Sufficient. Make sure transit agencies have the
money they need to keep pace with rising costs, and
avoid service cut-backs and dramatic fare hikes;
Reliable. Make sure transit agencies know how
much money they can rely on each year, so they can
make long term plans to improve the quality of service
rather than struggling through one funding crisis to
face another; and
Permanent. Ensure that transit funding solution is
permanent, and does not require additional legislative
fixes in future years.
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